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HomeFAQWhat is the 135 rule in plumbing (and does it apply in Bolton)?

# What is the 135 rule in plumbing (and does it apply in Bolton)?
Quick Answer

The 135 rule isn't a UK regulation — it's an American rule of thumb saying you should never make more than 135° of pipe bends between drain access points without an inspection point. UK plumbers working in Bolton follow BS EN 12056 and Part H of the Building Regulations instead, which set similar limits to keep waste pipes rod-able.

## What the 135 rule means
The 135 rule says that the total angle of bends in a drainage run between any two access points (rodding eyes or inspection chambers) must not exceed 135°. Beyond that, if the pipe blocks you physically can't push drain rods through to clear it.

It's a North American shorthand. In the UK we follow BS EN 12056-2 and Approved Document H of the Building Regulations, which use the same principle — keep runs reasonably straight and provide access — but specify it in slightly different ways.

## Why it matters in Bolton homes
We come across breached versions of this rule constantly in older Bolton extensions, where waste pipes have been routed around obstacles with multiple 90° bends and no rodding access. The result is a drain that blocks every six months and can't be cleared without lifting floorboards.

If you're planning a new kitchen or bathroom, insist on a rodding eye at every change in direction over 45°. It costs almost nothing during first-fix and saves hundreds in callouts later.

## Need a Bolton plumber today?
Phil Conroy is a Gas Safe registered plumbing &amp; heating engineer covering Bolton and the wider Greater Manchester area. For a free written quote on any job — from tap repairs to a full boiler installation — call 07863 789484 or message us here. For round-the-clock issues, see our emergency plumbing service.

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